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Investment lending education

Commercial Real Estate Basics: The Bridge From Residential to Commercial Thinking

Most loan officers start in residential. But investor clients do not stay there forever. Eventually they ask about mixed-use buildings, small retail, or office deals. This course teaches the language, property types, valuation methods, and underwriting fundamentals of commercial real estate, translated for loan officers who already understand residential investor lending.

Beginner 20 min 9 lessonsLoan ProgramsUpdated 2026-03-14
Start This Course FreeNo credit card required. 150+ brokers already learning.

Curriculum

3 modules, 9 lessons

Module 1CRE Fundamentals

1CRE 101: The Language of Commercial Real EstateReading
2Property Types Deep DiveReading
3CRE Fundamentals QuizQuiz

Module 2CRE Underwriting for LOs

1Income Approach: How to Value Commercial PropertyReading
2CRE Due Diligence: What LOs Need to KnowReading
3CRE Underwriting QuizQuiz

Module 3CRE in the Relip Ecosystem

1Mapping Relip Programs to CREReading
2CRE Conversations: Talking to Commercial InvestorsReading
3CRE Basics Final ExamQuiz

Why loan officers should understand commercial real estate

The line between residential and commercial investor lending is blurring. Your DSCR clients who started with single-family rentals are now looking at duplexes, then small apartment buildings, then mixed-use. The broker who can speak CRE language confidently keeps those clients. The one who cannot sends them to a commercial broker.

This course is not designed to make you a commercial mortgage broker overnight. It is designed to give you enough CRE fluency to have informed conversations, identify opportunities, and know when a deal fits your capabilities.

What you will learn

  • Core CRE terminology: NOI, cap rate, expense ratio, vacancy factor, triple net
  • Property types: multifamily, retail, office, industrial, mixed-use, and specialty
  • Income approach valuation: how commercial properties are valued based on income
  • CRE due diligence: environmental, title, lease review, and physical inspection
  • Program mapping: which Relip programs handle different CRE property types
  • Communication skills: how to talk to commercial investors without sounding residential

Ready to start?

Sign up for a free Relip account to access this course, interactive calculators, quizzes, and all 16 courses in the learning academy. No credit card required.

Built by the team behind $1.8B+ in monthly investor deal flow.

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FAQ

Commercial Real Estate Basics FAQs

Common questions about this course topic.

Do I need a different license to originate commercial loans?

Licensing requirements vary by state and loan type. Many investment property loans (including small balance commercial) can be originated under existing NMLS licensing, but some states have additional requirements for commercial mortgage brokering. Check your state regulatory guidelines.

What is the income approach to valuing commercial property?

The income approach values a property based on the income it generates. You calculate NOI (Net Operating Income), then divide by the market cap rate to arrive at a property value. This is the primary valuation method for income-producing commercial real estate.

How is CRE underwriting different from residential?

CRE underwriting focuses more heavily on the property as a business: tenant quality, lease terms, expense ratios, and market vacancy rates. Residential focuses primarily on borrower creditworthiness and property value. In CRE, the property is the business.

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